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What is green and sustainable design?

Green and sustainable design refers to increasing the efficiency  with which buildings use energy, and reducing building impacts on  human health and the environment. Green homeowners benefit from  having lower utility payments due to reduced energy consumption;  however, the benefits of green building go far beyond economics.  There are many environmental and health considerations that make  green homes much more advantageous than conventional structures, and  recent advances in this sector make building green easy and  affordable.

The need to make Habitat homes green and sustainable

Traditionally, Habitat homes have been built using the simplest  of design features and construction materials.  There has  always been an ever-present need to keep costs low and construction  facile enough for the volunteer workforce.  However, building  green and sustainable structures can help low-income home owners  lower their utility  payments and maintenance costs.

More efficient and sustainable homes are also better for the environment.  Studies have  indicated that 30% of American green house gas emissions come from  buildings, and construction and demolition generate 136 million tons  of waste every year in the United States.  These statistics  further support the need to build Habitat homes that are green and  sustainable.  

The Better by Design solution

The pilot year of the Better by Design program was extremely successful.  Twenty-eight Habitat for Humanity homes in Virginia in 2007 were built to EarthCraft standards with the participation of thirteen affiliates.  In 2008 our goal is to build forty EarthCraft homes in Virginia with the participation of twenty affiliates.  EarthCraft House  is a residential green building program that was created in 1999 as  a partnership between the Greater Atlanta Home Builders Association and the Southface Energy Institute. EarthCraft homes are more  affordable, healthier, more comfortable, and better for the  environment than traditional structures.    

In order to obtain EarthCraft
certification, a house must be built following a list of  technical guidelines and pass a comprehensive inspection to ensure  energy efficiency and minimal environmental impact.  These  guidelines are stringent but flexible enough to allow for a variety  of approaches to environmental construction, thereby making it  easier for local Habitat affiliates to meet requirements.  

EarthCraft has been endorsed by the Home Builders Association of  Virginia  and the Virginia Sustainable Building  Network as the preferred Green Building Program in Virginia.   Building Habitat homes to EarthCraft standards will create living  spaces that are green and sustainable, and by extension more  affordable and environmental.

Better by Design Grants


All Virginia affiliates are eligible to apply for a Better by  Design grant that will be administered by Habitat Virginia.   Each grant will consist of $3,000 to compensate affiliates for any  added cost they may incur by upgrading their Habitat home to  EarthCraft.  Additionally, Habitat Virginia will pay for  affiliates to attend a mandatory EarthCraft House builder training  and will cover the cost of getting Habitat homes certified by  EarthCraft inspectors.  

To apply for a Better by Design grant, please contact Habitat for  Humanity Virginia.  The application is available in the For Affiliates section under Better by Design.  Grant awards will be based largely on a  first come, first serve basis.

More useful information on green design

U.S. Green Building Council

Sustainable Sources

Energy Star


Green Products

The Blue Ridge Eco Shop provides materials for projects small and large.  They carry a full line of building and home products made by manufacturers such as: AFM Safecoat, EnviroSafe Paints, Back to Nature, Earthshade, Hawthorne Flooring, Multi-Pure Filiters, Austin Aire, Velvit Oil, and Whedon Products.  They are located in Charlottesville, Virginia and were awarded 2008 best small business by the Virginia Sustainable Building Network.  To learn more, visit them online at www.bluerRidgeEcoShop.com


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